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O que (quem) é Phoenician$60192$ - definição
4TH-CENTURY BC PHOENICIAN KING OF SIDON
Phoenician revolt
![Persian style bull [[protome]] found in Sidon gives testimony of the Aecheminid rule and influence. Marble, 5th century BC](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Protome from Eshmun Sanctuary.jpg?width=200 "Persian style bull [[protome]] found in Sidon gives testimony of the Aecheminid rule and influence. Marble, 5th century BC")
Phoenician language
![The most important Phoenician trade routes and cities in the [[Mediterranean Basin]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Phoenician trade routes (eng).svg?width=200 "The most important Phoenician trade routes and cities in the [[Mediterranean Basin]]")
ANCIENT SEMITIC LANGUAGE OF MEDITERRANEAN
Phoenician (language); Phonecian language; Phonecian languages; Phoenician languages; ISO 639:phn
Phoenician ( ) is an extinct Canaanite Semitic language originally spoken in the region surrounding the cities of Tyre and Sidon. Extensive Tyro-Sidonian trade and commercial dominance led to Phoenician becoming a lingua franca of the maritime Mediterranean during the Iron Age.
The Phoenician Women
ANCIENT GREEK TRAGEDY BY EURIPIDES
Phoenissae; The Phoenician Women (play); Phoenician Women; Phoinissai
The Phoenician Women (, Phoinissai) is a tragedy by Euripides, based on the same story as Aeschylus' play Seven Against Thebes. It was presented along with the tragedies Hypsipyle and Antiope.
Phoenician alphabet
![Phoenician alphabet, deciphered by [[Jean-Jacques Barthélemy]] in 1758. No.1 is from the [[Cippi of Melqart]], No.2 is from the coins, and No. 3 is from the [[Pococke Kition inscriptions]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Barthélémy Alphabet phénicien.jpg?width=200 "Phoenician alphabet, deciphered by [[Jean-Jacques Barthélemy]] in 1758. No.1 is from the [[Cippi of Melqart]], No.2 is from the coins, and No. 3 is from the [[Pococke Kition inscriptions]].")
![The [[Pococke Kition inscriptions]], transcribed by [[Jean-Jacques Barthélemy]]. No. 1 is Pococke's No. 2 (KAI 35), and No. 3 is Pococke's No. 4. The other two are Hebrew transliterations of the same inscriptions.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Barthélémy Inscriptions phéniciennes.jpg?width=200 "The [[Pococke Kition inscriptions]], transcribed by [[Jean-Jacques Barthélemy]]. No. 1 is Pococke's No. 2 (KAI 35), and No. 3 is Pococke's No. 4. The other two are Hebrew transliterations of the same inscriptions.")
![Study of Phoenician medals, by [[Jean-Jacques Barthélemy]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Barthélémy Médailles phéniciennes.jpg?width=200 "Study of Phoenician medals, by [[Jean-Jacques Barthélemy]]")
![[[Gezer calendar]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gezer calendar close up.jpg?width=200 "[[Gezer calendar]]")
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![Photograph of section of the [[Zayit Stone]], 10th century BCE: (right-to-left) the letters waw, he, het, zayin, tet (𐤅𐤄𐤇𐤆𐤈)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Oldest Hebrew Inscription X BC.jpg?width=200 "Photograph of section of the [[Zayit Stone]], 10th century BCE: (right-to-left) the letters waw, he, het, zayin, tet (𐤅𐤄𐤇𐤆𐤈)")
![The Phoenician alphabet similar to used on the [[Mesha Stele]] (the Moabite Stone)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Phoenician alphabet.svg?width=200 "The Phoenician alphabet similar to used on the [[Mesha Stele]] (the Moabite Stone)")
![A page from the Samaritan version of [[Leviticus]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Samaritan Leviticus.jpg?width=200 "A page from the Samaritan version of [[Leviticus]]")
ABJAD FOUND IN CANAANITE AND ARAMAIC INSCRIPTIONS ACROSS THE MEDITERRANEAN FROM THE 11TH–2ND CENTURIES BCE
Phoenecian alphabet; Phoenician script; Punic Alphabet; Phoenician abjad; Semitic scripts; Canaanite alphabet; Phoenician writing; Semitic script; ISO 15924:Phnx; Northwest Semitic abjad; Canaanite script; Phoenician Alphabet; 𐤖; 𐤗; 𐤘; 𐤙; 𐤚; 𐤛; ; ; ; Phnx (script); Phoenician (script); Punic script; Phœnician Alphabet; Phoenician writing system; West Semitic alphabet; Phoenician numerals; Phoenician characters
The date of 1050 BC is conventional, the oldest known inscriptions are from the 10th century BC; the predecessor scripts used in the Syro-Hittite kingdoms of the 13th to 12th centuries BC is classified as "Proto-Canaanite".
Wikipédia
Tennes
Tennes (Tabnit II in the Phoenician language) was a King of Sidon under the Achaemenid Empire, who ruled the Phoenician city-state of Sidon from (r. c. 351 – c. 346 BC), having been associated in power by his father since the 380s. It remains uncertain whether his known heir and successor, Tennes, was his son or some other close relative. His predecessor was Abdashtart I (in Greek, Straton I), the son of Baalshillem II
